Test Code SUAC Succinylacetone, Blood Spot
Reporting Name
Succinylacetone, BSUseful For
Second-tier newborn screen for tyrosinemia type 1 (HT-1) when primary screen showed nonspecific elevations of tyrosine
Diagnosing HT-1 when used in conjunction with testing for urine organic acids, liver function, alpha-fetoprotein, and molecular genetic analysis of FAH
Performing Laboratory
Mayo Clinic Laboratories in RochesterSpecimen Type
Whole bloodOrdering Guidance
The preferred test for diagnosis and monitoring of patients with tyrosinemia type 1 is TYRBS / Tyrosinemia Follow Up Panel, Blood Spot.
Necessary Information
Specimen Required
Submit only 1 of the following specimen types:
Preferred:
Specimen Type: Blood Spot
Supplies: Card - Blood Spot Collection (Filter Paper) (T493)
Container/Tube:
Preferred: Blood Spot Collection Card
Acceptable: Whatman Protein Saver 903 Paper, PerkinElmer 226 filter paper, Munktell filter paper, or blood collected in tube containing EDTA and dried on filter paper.
Specimen Volume: 2 blood spots
Collection Instructions:
1. At least 1 spot should be complete (ie, unpunched).
2. Do not expose specimen to heat or direct sunlight.
3. Do not stack wet specimens.
4. Keep specimen dry.
5. If collection of a new specimen is necessary, let blood dry on the Blood Spot Collection Card (T493) at ambient temperature in a horizontal position for a minimum of 3 hours.
Specimen Stability Information: Ambient (preferred) 7 days/Refrigerated 14 days/Frozen 90 days
Additional Information:
1. For collection instructions, see Blood Spot Collection Instructions
2. For collection instructions in Spanish, see Blood Spot Collection Card-Spanish Instructions (T777)
3. For collection instructions in Chinese, see Blood Spot Collection Card-Chinese Instructions (T800)
Acceptable
Specimen Type: Whole Blood
Container/Tube: Lavender top (EDTA)
Specimen Volume: 2 mL
Collection Instructions: Send whole blood specimen in original tube. Do not aliquot.
Specimen Stability Information: Refrigerate 6 days
Specimen Minimum Volume
Blood Spot: 1
Whole Blood: 0.5 mL
Specimen Stability Information
Specimen Type | Temperature | Time | Special Container |
---|---|---|---|
Whole blood | Varies |
Reference Values
SUCCINYLACETONE
≤1.0 nmol/mL
TYROSINE
<4 weeks: 40-280 nmol/mL
≥4 weeks: 25-150 nmol/mL
Day(s) Performed
Monday through Friday
Test Classification
This test was developed and its performance characteristics determined by Mayo Clinic in a manner consistent with CLIA requirements. It has not been cleared or approved by the US Food and Drug Administration.CPT Code Information
84510
82542
82542 (if appropriate for government payers)
LOINC Code Information
Test ID | Test Order Name | Order LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
SUAC | Succinylacetone, BS | 53231-7 |
Result ID | Test Result Name | Result LOINC Value |
---|---|---|
22714 | Interpretation | 59462-2 |
607629 | Succinylacetone | 53231-7 |
607630 | Tyrosine | 35571-9 |
22716 | Reviewed By | 18771-6 |
Report Available
3 to 5 daysReject Due To
Blood spot specimen that shows serum rings or has multiple layers | Reject |
Insufficient specimen | Reject |
Unapproved filter papers | Reject |
Method Name
Liquid Chromatography Tandem Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS/MS)
Special Instructions
Secondary ID
83635Forms
If not ordering electronically, complete, print, and send a Biochemical Genetics Test Request (T798) with the specimen.